Image Standards and Integrity

Data Preservation and Image Resolution

Authors are advised to retain unformatted files, including raw and metadata, during manuscript submission, as they may be requested for evaluation later in the process. Missing data files can cause delays in evaluation and publication. The final revised manuscript should include high-quality images with a minimum resolution of 300 dpi for colored images, 600 dpi for greyscale, and 1200 dpi for line art.

Image Formatting Guidelines:

Authors should use minimal formatting for images, ensuring clear indication of results in each image.

Proper listing of image processing tools, software packages, techniques, and settings must be included in the methodology section.

If images are combined from different sites to form a single image (indicative of a time-lapse sequence), borders of each image should be well-defined and labeled in the figure legend.

Avoid using cloning and healing tools in Photoshop; extreme processing, like contrast manipulation, should be avoided.

Authors may be asked to submit unprocessed images upon final submission, emphasizing data retention.

Microscopy:

For microscopic images, authors are encouraged to juxtapose multiple cells into a single field for a comprehensive understanding or to provide multiple supporting fields. Avoid manipulation with signal ranges, applying adjustments to the entire image.

Checklist for Image Processing:

The methodology section in the final manuscript should include details on tools, software, and manipulations, such as initial resolution and enhancements.

Image Manipulation:

Suspected image manipulation should be reported to jowach@thequantumnetworks.com. The corresponding author will be given an opportunity to explain. If unsatisfactory or manipulation is admitted, the manuscript may be retracted, or the author can be asked to submit alterations if the majority of the work was original. Failure to comply may result in publication retraction.